JITA

JITA Journal of Information Technology and Applications

Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): JITA - APEIRON

Pavle Dakić, Mohammad Daud Haiderzai, Anja Dragojević, Anastasija Dragonić-Uremović

Pattern Proposal for detecting object occupancy in AVs utilizing ML, Edge Cloud, AI, and CV for parking LoTs

Review paper

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7251/JIT2402093D

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of current parking system management issues as well as support for effective object identification in circumstances of autonomous parking. In particular, we will look at existing solutions and patterns that have the most immediate use in automobiles and other businesses that rely on these technical approaches. The question arises as to the effectiveness and expense of existing solutions during various times of day (rain, fog, snow) and weather conditions, which can significantly alter the visibility of any systems that use cameras for object detection. This is applicable to parking lots that use cameras and a computer system’s integrated capabilities to detect and classify items using a machine model that makes certain decisions or suggests certain objects for object occupancy tracking. Our parking system concept proposal can be summed up in a dozen successful implementations for autonomous vehicle (AV) control and other Internet of things (IoT) systems. Image processing could be carried out using a mix of one or more algorithms and patterns that require specific hardware and software in the background, such as CI/CD, HPC, edge, cloud computing, and cluster microservices. Key contributions and findings can be given in the form of a novel pattern method known as combined detection of parking occupancy on chip (ComDPOCh), which can be applied in a real-world setting using appropriate hardware and software.

Keywords: Machine learning and computer vision, parking lot occupancy, watershed segmentation algorithm, object detection in autonomous vehicles, image processing, autonomous vehicles, artificial intelligence, Internet of things (IoT)

Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): JITA - APEIRON

Vladimir Radovanović, Olja Krčadinac, Jasmina Perišić, Marina Milovanović, Željko Stanković

Comparison Of Agile And Devops Methodologies: Analysis Of Efficiency, Flexibility, And Application In Software Development

Review paper

DOI: Https://Doi.Org/10.7251/JIT2401078R

Abstract

This paper provides a concise overview of Agile and DevOps methodologies in software engineering. It aims to introduce readers to the fundamental principles of Agile and DevOps, accompanied by brief descriptions and practical examples. The advantages and disadvantages of each methodology are discussed, followed by a comparative analysis highlighting key differences. Understanding these methodologies is crucial in today’s IT landscape, as they are commonly employed in various organizations, impacting project management, team collaboration, and product delivery. This paper serves as a valuable resource for individuals seeking a basic understanding of Agile and DevOps methodologies in software engineering.

Keywords: Agile Methodology, DevOps Methodology, Software Engineering, Comparative Analysis, Software Development

Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): JITA - APEIRON

Pavle Dakić, Mohammad Daud Haiderzai, Anja Dragojević, Anastasija Dragonić-Uremović

Pattern Proposal for detecting object occupancy in AVs utilizing ML, Edge Cloud, AI, and CV for parking LoTs

Review paper

DOI: Https://Doi.Org/10.7251/JIT2402093D

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of current parking system management issues as well as support for effective object identification in circumstances of autonomous parking. In particular, we will look at existing solutions and patterns that have the most immediate use in automobiles and other businesses that rely on these technical approaches. The question arises as to the effectiveness and expense of existing solutions during various times of day (rain, fog, snow) and weather conditions, which can significantly alter the visibility of any systems that use cameras for object detection. This is applicable to parking lots that use cameras and a computer system’s integrated capabilities to detect and classify items using a machine model that makes certain decisions or suggests certain objects for object occupancy tracking. Our parking system concept proposal can be summed up in a dozen successful implementations for autonomous vehicle (AV) control and other Internet of things (IoT) systems. Image processing could be carried out using a mix of one or more algorithms and patterns that require specific hardware and software in the background, such as CI/CD, HPC, edge, cloud computing, and cluster microservices. Key contributions and findings can be given in the form of a novel pattern method known as combined detection of parking occupancy on chip (ComDPOCh), which can be applied in a real-world setting using appropriate hardware and software.

Keywords: Machine learning and computer vision, parking lot occupancy, watershed segmentation algorithm, object detection in autonomous vehicles, image processing, autonomous vehicles, artificial intelligence, Internet of things (IoT)